TIPS FOR EXHIBITING AT A FLOWER SHOW

“What A Judge Looks For”

  By Jo Ann Graham, OAGC Accredited Judge

      As an accredited Ohio Association of Garden Clubs judge I am asked many times what I look for when I judge a horticulture or artistic flower show.   With the Knox County Fair coming up soon I will try to answer that question with some tips for entering the Fair’s Horticulture Show, July 23, which is open to all amateur growers not just garden club members.   All amateur growers are encouraged to enter!

     The first thing I look for when starting to judge horticulture or artistic classes is has the exhibitor followed the schedule.  The schedule is the law or rules of the show.  A show is only as good as its schedule.

     The schedule is also the first thing an exhibitor should study at length before planning or entering exhibits.  If something is confusing or is there is something you don’t understand ask the show chairman or show committee.  Don’t guess at what is meant on the schedule.   I will be at the fair, eager and willing to help you and answer questions.

     In horticulture the schedule will say a cultivar (exhibit) is to be well groomed.  As I start to look at horticulture cultivars this is one of the first things I notice.  Is the cultivar clean?  Is all dirt and pesticides washed away?  You wouldn’t come to the fair with a dirty face so your best exhibit shouldn’t either!

     Is the cultivar free of disease or pests?  An exhibit should not be brought to a show showing any type of disease or have any insects crawling on it.  This is especially important if you are showing houseplants or container grown plants.  The disease or pests can quickly spread to other exhibits.  Disease is one reason for an exhibit being disqualified by the judge and removed from the show.

     Are there dead pieces of leaves or flowers attached to the cultivar?   Could the cultivar be improved in some way?   A good exhibitor takes the time to remove all old flowers and dead leaves.   Leaves or petals can be carefully trimmed a little to remove all brown edges.  This should be done so a judge can’t notice it.

     The most important rule in a horticulture show for many cultivars is “Has the cultivar been disbudded?”   Disbudding is removing the side bud or shoot from round form flowers such as roses, zinnias, marigolds, dahlias, daisies, etc.   Don’t just pinch out the bud, remove whole side shoot to the main stem carefully by pinching or using a small pair of scissors.  Disbudding should be neat and in many cases done a day or days prior to the show depending on the cultivar.

     Many cultivars are shown as sprays.  This is confusing for many exhibitors.  A spray is a single main stem with blooms or florets borne on pedicals or lateral branches, led by a terminal bloom, which blooms first.   I always tell the exhibitor to look at the stem for a Y.  This indicates there are two sprays – one on each side of the main stem.   Each spray should have as many blooms and buds as possible.  The old center or terminal flower should be removed if past its prime.  Examples of flowers shown as sprays are marigolds, petunias, phlox, etc.

    Another problem I find is the exhibitor not labeling or writing the variety name of the cultivar on the entry tag.  In many shows this keeps the exhibitor from winning a ribbon.  Keep all labels of the plants in your garden.  Label in the garden and/or keep a chart of your plantings.   Don’t just make up a name or look in a catalog and pick something out that is similar.  Know what you grow.  Labeling means giving the variety of cultivar not just zinnias but what variety of zinnia – Border Beauty Zinnia, Oklahoma Zinnia, Big Tetra Zinnia, etc.

     Be sure to exhibit correct number of cultivars according to the schedule.  The schedule will indicate whether one, two, three, four, etc. blooms, spikes, sprays are to be shown.  If exhibiting more than one, all cultivars should look exactly alike as to maturity, color, form, size, etc.   They should look like identical twins, triplets, etc.

     Winning a ribbon in horticulture does not mean just growing the best flower or plant but skill in grooming and preparing your exhibit.   Planning ahead, studying the schedule, and learning how a flower or plant is judged helps you win!    Oral judging of the Knox County Fair Horticulture Show is open to all at 1:00 PM on Monday, July 23.  Hearing the judges’ comments helps us all to learn.

     I am looking forward to seeing you at the Knox County Fair!

Jo Ann Graham

Ohio Association of Garden Clubs Accredited Judge

OAGC First Vice President

Member of New Shoots and Tan and Toil Garden Clubs